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Flexible automation in fixing systems: optimizing variable batch production through integrated robotics.

The project focused on the development of a high-production automated plant for manufacturing metal fixing systems from rectangular tube bars. The primary objective was to combine high production volumes with the need to handle highly variable batches, eliminating bottlenecks and ensuring rapid format changeovers managed entirely via software.

Operational challenges

The traditional production model for these components faced challenges due to the variety of the product range:

  • Variety management: requirement to process different pipe sizes, shapes, and flange types.
  • Setup times: conventional mechanical systems require significant downtime for each product to change.
  • Process efficiency: difficulty in balancing cutting, punching, threading, and welding operations in a single continuous flow.

The strategic solution

The infrastructure is based on an architecture of four anthropomorphic robots working in synergy, integrating all technological phases:

  • Integrated process: the 6-meter tube is automatically cut to size, punched, and threaded.
  • Robotic welding: integration of pressed flanges via spot welding managed by robots for consistent precision.
  • Computer vision: advanced vision systems for part recognition and positioning, ensuring maximum handling flexibility.
  • Batch-one production: management software allows for instantaneous format changes, making the production of small batches efficient.

Results and value generated

The implementation of this smart manufacturing solution achieved new standards:

  • Cycle optimization: a perfectly balanced workload among robots to maximize output and reduce idle time.
  • Total flexibility: ability to respond in real-time to market demands for small and diversified batches.
  • Quality and repeatability: millimetric precision in CNC processing and welding, leading to a drastic reduction in waste.
  • Modularity: the system is designed to adapt quickly to new product variants without structural modifications.

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Case history

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